Horses play a crucial role in the history and culture of Kazakhstan. For nomadic Kazakhs, the horse was not just a means of transportation, but a symbol of freedom, strength, and status. For centuries, they helped nomads traverse vast distances across the steppes, participate in military campaigns, and sustain life on the pastures.

The Horse as a Symbol

Horses symbolize wealth and bravery. The more horses a family had, the higher their status in society. In Kazakh folklore, the horse is often mentioned as a loyal companion of heroes.

Traditions and Cuisine

Horses also play an important role in Kazakh cuisine. Dishes made from horse meat, such as qazy (horse sausage) and zhaia (dried meat), are considered delicacies served at celebrations. It is also essential to try qymyz — fermented mare's milk, which is renowned for its health benefits.

Sporting Games

Horses remain an integral part of national games, such as kökpar — a team competition where riders fight for a goat's carcass, and qyz quu — a game in which a man attempts to catch a girl while riding.

Today, the horse continues to be an important symbol of Kazakh culture, linking modern Kazakhstan with its nomadic past.